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Poor infrastructure hinders petroleum sector

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By Abiodun Okunloye

Security threats, pipeline sabotage and oil theft result in financial losses..

During a recent interview, Salahudeen Tahir, the Chairman of the Nigerian Council of the Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE), stressed the crucial challenges confronting Nigeria’s oil industry, specifically in improving its midstream and downstream sectors. He pointed out that inadequate and antiquated infrastructure, like pipelines and refineries, severely impedes smooth functioning. The industry also faces Security threats such as Pipeline sabotage and oil theft, resulting in significant financial losses. Lack of transparency hinders investment, making it necessary to enhance regulations in order to encourage capital flow and promote creativity.

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Infrastructure development is hindered by a lack of finance, as well as the need for stricter regulations and sustainable practices due to environmental concerns. Collaboration among the government, regulatory bodies and industry stakeholders is essential to improve the efficiency and Sustainability of the industry. Petroleum companies can achieve cost savings and increased Revenue by investing in midstream and downstream infrastructure. Improving Infrastructure can minimise transportation expenses and delays, leading to increased efficiency and decreased operational costs.

Advancements in storage and distribution will streamline supply chains.

Upgraded refining and processing plants will enhance the quality of products, allowing businesses to create more valuable goods that align with consumer preferences. This will ultimately draw in a larger customer base and increase profits. Enhanced infrastructure opens up new market opportunities and decreases dependence on one specific market, leading to higher financial returns. Thoughtful advancements in storage and distribution streamline supply chains, cutting expenses and guaranteeing prompt shipping. Moreover, by enhancing their processing capabilities to accommodate a wider range of products, businesses can effectively respond to market shifts and optimise their profits.

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Establishing regulations is vital for guiding the growth and efficiency of the midstream and downstream sectors in the energy industry. The rules and policies within these frameworks are crafted to uphold safety, fairness, and competition. Although regulations are crucial for safety and fairness, overly rigid rules can hinder Innovation and raise company costs. Striking a balance between safety and business-friendly policies is key to fostering industry growth. Emerging trends are set to revolutionise the midstream and downstream sectors of the petroleum industry.

Enhancing infrastructure will ensure a stable energy supply.

Investments in infrastructure for transporting and storing renewable fuels are expected to increase as the shift towards cleaner energy sources continues. Efficiency will be improved through the use of advanced analytics, AI, and automation, due to digitalisation. Stricter environmental regulations are pushing companies towards Eco-friendly practices such as carbon capture and reducing emissions. Companies are looking into alternatives like petrochemicals and plastics to diversify their products. Enhancing infrastructure will be the main priority in ensuring a stable energy supply in the face of ongoing transformations.

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The Presidential Executive Order has greatly influenced Nigeria’s energy industry on Oil and Gas Fiscal Terms, which has improved transparency and attractiveness for investors. By lowering royalty rates and offering Tax incentives, companies can now invest more in exploration and production, leading to increased innovation and Productivity in the sector. The African Energy Bank (AEB) coming to Nigeria through the Executive Order is set to revolutionise the oil and gas sector, attracting investments, increasing production, and driving Economic Growth in both Nigeria and the rest of Africa.

Related Article: Blockchain can boost oil sector integrity

Enhancing partnerships with African countries, focusing on building infrastructure, supporting local industries, funding research and development, and enhancing skills are crucial strategic actions to boost economic growth. The government’s recent announcements on oil bids and licensing rounds could greatly influence Nigeria’s global energy market standing. By encouraging investments and fostering innovation, the bidding process for these rounds has the potential to drive growth, competition, and technological advancement in Nigeria’s oil industry. This could ultimately boost Nigeria’s position in the energy market.

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