Executives in Nigeria’s telecommunications sector have welcomed the launch of the National Broadband Alliance for Nigeria, an initiative aimed at extending Internet Access to 28 million people in underserved areas. The programme, introduced by the Federal Ministry of Communications, Innovation, and Digital Economy in partnership with the Nigerian Communications Commission, is expected to bridge the country’s digital divide. The Universal Service Provision Fund reports that millions of Nigerians lack reliable telecom services, highlighting the urgency of the initiative.
Industry leaders have described the alliance as a major step towards digital transformation in Nigeria. Wole Abu, Director of Equinix West Africa, praised the plan, and noted its potential to reshape Nigeria’s digital landscape. With broadband penetration currently at 42 percent, the initiative sets an ambitious target of reaching 70 percent by 2024. Abu emphasised that beyond expanding internet access, the project is designed to drive Economic Growth and social inclusion by leveraging Infrastructure development.
Pilot implementation has been planned in right states.
Moreover, a key aspect of the initiative is its focus on demand aggregation, targeting broadband expansion in schools, hospitals, markets, and religious centres. By pooling demand from these sectors, the programme aims to create a sustainable business model that lowers service costs. Pilot implementation has been planned in eight states, including Ogun, Kwara, Borno, and Edo, with incentives in place to encourage Private Sector investment. However, the initiative faces challenges such as concerns over commercial viability, infrastructure vandalism, and multiple taxation.
Despite these obstacles, stakeholders remain optimistic about the alliance’s potential. Jane Egerton-Idehen, Managing Director of Nigerian Communications Satellite Systems, reaffirmed her organisation, NIGCOMSAT’s, commitment to advancing Space Technology and supporting the broadband expansion effort. She stressed the importance of collaboration in addressing connectivity gaps and ensuring the success of the initiative. With a focus on practical solutions, the broadband alliance is positioned as a critical step in Nigeria’s drive towards digital inclusion and economic development.
Multiple taxation is a barrier to telecom companies.
While the initiative has been met with enthusiasm, its success will depend on overcoming long-standing infrastructure and policy challenges. Multiple Taxation remains a significant barrier, as telecom operators often face levies from various government agencies, increasing the cost of deployment. Additionally, infrastructure vandalism poses a serious threat, with fibre-optic cables frequently damaged due to road construction, theft, or sabotage. Addressing these issues will require stronger regulatory policies, better coordination between government agencies, and increased Security measures to protect critical telecom infrastructure.
Private sector participation will also play a crucial role in ensuring the Sustainability of the broadband expansion. The approval of a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) to oversee the rollout of 90,000 kilometres of fibre infrastructure is a step in the right direction. However, beyond laying cables, there must be a concerted effort to make broadband services affordable for end-users. Encouraging competition among service providers, offering Subsidies for low-income communities, and streamlining regulatory approvals could help drive adoption rates. The success of the pilot states will likely determine how quickly the initiative can be scaled nationwide.
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Ultimately, the National Broadband Alliance for Nigeria represents a bold step towards bridging the country’s digital divide and unlocking economic opportunities. Reliable internet access has become a necessity for education, healthcare, business, and governance, making this initiative critical for Nigeria’s development. While challenges remain, the combined efforts of the government, private sector, and regulatory bodies could position Nigeria as a leader in digital connectivity across Africa. If successfully implemented, this programme has the potential to transform millions of lives, fostering a more inclusive and digitally empowered society.