More overseas-based Nigerians and foreign nationals are now choosing Nigeria for surgical procedures, citing the expertise of local surgeons, reduced costs, and shorter waiting times. In an interview with PUNCH Healthwise, medical professionals explained that the growing trust in Nigerian healthcare, particularly in plastic and reconstructive surgery, has made the country a preferred destination for various surgical treatments. They also noted that many Nigerians abroad return home for medical procedures due to the presence of family support, which aids post-operative recovery.
Professor Bolaji Mofikoya of the Plastic Surgery Unit, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, highlighted that plastic surgery in Nigeria has expanded significantly over the past two decades. He attributed this to increased awareness, technological advancements, and reduced stigma surrounding cosmetic procedures. According to him, the demand for body contouring procedures, including liposuction, tummy tucks, and breast augmentation, has risen sharply. He added that many Nigerian plastic surgeons who trained abroad have returned to establish clinics in the country, further boosting confidence in the field.
Plastic surgery is much cheaper in Nigeria than overseas.
Moreover, cost remains a key factor attracting patients. Mofikoya explained that undergoing plastic surgery in Nigeria costs about 20 to 30 percent of what it would in countries like the United States or the United Kingdom. He noted that the depreciation of the Naira has also made Nigeria a more affordable option compared to many foreign hospitals. Additionally, more patients from neighbouring West African countries such as Ghana, Togo, and Senegal are coming to Nigeria for aesthetic procedures, reinforcing the country’s growing reputation in medical tourism.
Furthermore, Dr. Abass Ajayi, a senior registrar in neurosurgery at Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, also told PUNCH Healthwise that the trend extends beyond cosmetic surgery. Many patients now travel to Nigeria for specialised medical treatments, including neurosurgical procedures. He noted that some had previously undergone unsuccessful surgeries abroad and returned to Nigeria for corrections. According to him, while hospitals in many developed countries have long waiting lists, private healthcare facilities in Nigeria offer faster access to treatment, making it a more convenient option for those seeking urgent surgical care.
Many patients value the presence of family members during recovery.
For Nigerians living overseas, choosing to have surgery in Nigeria eliminates concerns about visas and travel restrictions. Dr. Ajayi explained that many patients also value the presence of family members during recovery, as it provides both emotional and physical support. This, he said, makes Nigeria a more comfortable option compared to undergoing treatment abroad, where patients often face recovery periods in isolation. He emphasised that the combination of skilled professionals, affordability, and accessibility has made Nigeria an attractive alternative for medical procedures.
However, despite the growing confidence in Nigeria’s healthcare sector, challenges persist. The reliance on private healthcare means that only those who can afford out-of-pocket payments benefit, as public hospitals remain underfunded. Additionally, concerns have been raised about regulatory oversight in the cosmetic surgery industry, with experts warning that without stricter enforcement of medical standards, patient safety could be at risk. Addressing these issues could further strengthen Nigeria’s position in the global Medical Tourism industry.
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With more specialists entering the field and increased collaboration between local and foreign-trained surgeons, Nigeria’s medical sector has the potential to grow significantly. However, sustaining this progress will require continuous Investment in infrastructure, training, and regulatory oversight to maintain high standards of care. Strengthening policies that support medical tourism, ensuring strict quality control, and expanding access to advanced medical equipment will be crucial in building long-term confidence in the system. If these improvements are made, Nigeria could position itself not just as a cost-effective alternative but as a leading destination for high-quality medical care, attracting even more patients from within and outside Africa.