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Nigeria-China trade value reaches $15.1bn

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By Usman Oladimeji

Increase in commercial activity is a result of growing economic cooperation.

The Acting Consul General of the Consulate-General of China in Lagos State , Mr. Jin Mingyu, has revealed that Nigeria and China bilateral Trade volume hit a record high of $15.1 billion between January to September 2024, with a remarkable 36.1% increase in China’s imports from Nigeria compared to the previous year. Mingyu, who disclosed this information during a public reception held to celebrate the first ship to arrive at Lekki Port on China Ocean Shipping Company (COSCO) new route, noted that as of September, Lekki Port’s 2024 cargo throughput surpassed 160,000 twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs).

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Mingyu underlined that the Chinese government anticipates more commercial ships bringing distinctive Nigerian goods to China. He emphasized that cooperation is key to the expansion of trade between China and Nigeria, and that the Chinese government seeks to see multinational corporations collaborating to promote trade, build a state-of-the-art port and Logistics system in Nigeria, share access to the enormous Chinese market, and reap the rewards of progress. According to him, both nations may take advantage of the unique chance that Globalization presents to developing nations across the globe.

COSCO new route expected to increase trade efficiency.

This increase in commercial activity is a result of stronger Bonds and a growing economic alliance that has accelerated in recent years. It also demonstrates the effectiveness of strategic cooperation, as important industries like shipping and Infrastructure gain from enhanced relations. For example, the China Ocean Shipping Company’s new route to Nigeria’s Lekki Deep Sea Port is anticipated to have significant logistical and economic advantages. As a component of a broader infrastructure initiative, this new direct shipping route will increase trade efficiency and lower shipping costs and delays, making Lekki Port an essential regional commerce hub.

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With this new route, Nigeria is expected to have more import-export capacity which might make it a major entry point for trade in West Africa. Nigeria would also gain from improved connectivity to international markets owing to this new maritime route, which will also boost its economic ties and attract foreign direct investment. In addition to increasing Nigeria’s Export revenue, this cooperation expands the market for Nigerian goods, which could help close the country’s trade imbalance and diversify its economy. There has been steady progress in the commercial partnership, with an annual trade volume of $22.56 billion in 2023, Nigeria is now China’s third-largest commercial partner in Africa.

Both nations hope to demonstrate their dedication more.

Major drivers of the trade growth are Nigeria’s increased exports of minerals, oil, and agricultural items to China, as well as China exports of electronics, Construction materials, and machinery to Nigeria. Economic cooperation is a key component of this improved relationship. China’s investments in Nigeria’s energy and infrastructure sectors helped the two countries’ trade reach new heights in 2023 and 2024. Nigeria has grown to be one of China’s biggest commercial partners in Africa, and both countries seek to lower trade obstacles and improve trade facilitation.

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Given Nigeria’s economy’s expanding diversification, this relationship presents an opportunity for China to support Nigeria’s Technology and Manufacturing development, which could have long-term effects on regional industrial growth and employment. By pursuing cooperation in areas like infrastructure, trade, security, and cross-cultural interaction, both nations hope to demonstrate their dedication to each other’s development and stability in an evolving world. As Nigeria works toward being a key player in the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), its alliance with China may help Chinese companies expand their access to African markets, which would improve economic integration throughout the continent.

Related Article: $1bn iron ore deal – Nigeria and China

Looking ahead, both nations stand to benefit greatly from additional Investment and economic cooperation. It is anticipated that China’s participation in Nigerian infrastructure initiatives, such as the construction of the Lekki Deep Sea Port, will simplify trade logistics and save expenses. Nigeria may witness a rise in international investment, job creation, and technology transfer, particularly in port and logistics management, as the port develops into a major hub for West African trade. Meanwhile, China has the opportunity to maintain its Economic Growth with improved access to Nigerian resources and the larger African market.

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