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Drug prices to drop with zero VAT initiative

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By Abiodun Okunloye

Challenges with healthcare expenses will be tackled with the initiative.

Nigeria is making a notable move to cut healthcare expenses by enacting an executive order that removes Value-added Tax (VAT) and excise duties on imported medications and medical equipment. This initiative, initiated by President Bola Tinubu’s government, aims to strengthen the domestic pharmaceutical sector while ensuring that vital healthcare products are more affordable and reachable for the Nigerian population. The project intends to tackle the ongoing challenge of exorbitant healthcare expenses and enhance the overall medical services framework nationwide.

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Dr. Tunji Alausa, the Minister of State for Health and Social Welfare, shared the information, emphasising the government’s dedication to reducing the financial strain on Nigerian citizens. The introduction of the zero VAT policy aims to offer considerable assistance to countless people dependent on essential health products. The government is promoting an atmosphere that supports domestic Manufacturing by eliminating taxes on imported pharmaceutical materials. This action aims to stabilise the pharmaceutical sector and guarantee that essential medications are available at lower costs.

Healthcare accessibility will be increased nationwide.

On June 28, 2024, the executive order was enacted, eliminating all tariffs, excise duties, and VAT on the importation of pharmaceutical components. This marks a pivotal change in the government’s strategy regarding healthcare costs. Dr. Alausa noted that the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) and the Nigeria Customs Service will oversee the application of these tax exemptions, allowing domestic producers to take full advantage of this updated system. This is anticipated to boost the output capability and improve the general availability of medical resources.

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The zero VAT initiative presents multiple significant advantages. It will enhance domestic manufacturing, enabling Nigerian drug producers to expand their supply of vital medicines and healthcare products. Consequently, this results in lower medical expenses since removing taxes decreases the costs of these essential items. The program will enhance healthcare accessibility nationwide, especially for economically disadvantaged populations, by rendering quality medical services more budget-friendly. In addition, lowering expenses will stabilise the pharmaceutical industry, guaranteeing the constant availability of essential treatments at more affordable rates.

Domestic manufacturing within the healthcare chain will be enhanced.

This initiative is in alignment with the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare’s comprehensive plan to rejuvenate the healthcare system in Nigeria. The ministry has outlined four key priorities highlighting the necessity of enhancing domestic manufacturing within the healthcare supply chain. Dr. Alausa asserts that the executive order marks a significant milestone in achieving this vision. He observed that the publication of the unified implementation framework represents a significant achievement in the department’s initiatives to improve healthcare services and ensure greater Sustainability within the system.

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Also, the blueprint will be shared with relevant organisations for prompt implementation, demonstrating the administration’s commitment to enhancing healthcare accessibility and cost-effectiveness. This effort goes beyond merely lowering expenses; it also seeks to cultivate a healthier and more independent populace. By backing domestic producers and removing economic obstacles, the administration strives to guarantee that Nigerians can obtain cost-effective, top-notch health products. For many years, Nigeria’s healthcare system has grappled with the steep prices of vital drugs and medical equipment, restricting access to crucial care for countless individuals.

Related Article: Tinubu signs order to tackle high drug costs

Moreover, implementing the initiative directly tackles these issues, providing a viable approach that meets the urgent demand for cost-effective healthcare while also aiming to bolster the domestic pharmaceutical sector in the long run. Eliminating taxes allows the government to offer vital assistance to domestic producers, which in turn helps lower healthcare expenses and enhances health results nationwide. The effective rollout of this policy represents a major milestone in Nigeria’s continuous initiatives to enhance accessibility and affordability in healthcare.

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