As the Christmas season draws near, Insecurity continues to cast a shadow over the Southeast and the rest of Nigeria. This growing sense of insecurity has forced many families, especially those in urban centres, to reconsider their holiday plans, shifting their focus from returning to their hometowns to prioritising safety. The situation has sparked conversations among community leaders and traditional rulers who are deeply concerned about how to balance festive traditions with the pressing need for Security in their regions.
In an interview with The Sun, Eze Oranyelu I, Igwe Gerald Obunadike Mbamalu, and Eze Ojoto III of Idemili South Local Government Area in Anambra State, expressed frustration over the financial challenges that hinder traditional rulers from effectively addressing security concerns in their communities. Mbamalu highlighted that while the Nigerian Constitution guarantees traditional rulers a five percent share of local government allocations, this right remains unmet. He pointed out that without this crucial funding, traditional rulers are left without the financial means to adequately support community safety efforts, including the establishment and maintenance of vigilante groups tasked with keeping the peace.
Kanu’s release could Improve Anambra’s security.
Furthermore, Mbamalu gave his opinion on the recent ruling by the Federal High Court in Abuja, which found that Nnamdi Kanu, the leader of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), did not jump bail. This has undoubtedly brought a measure of hope to the Southeast, and Mbamalu suggested that this decision could help lower tensions and improve safety during the Christmas period, encouraging more families to return home for the holidays. In spite of this, the traditional ruler reiterated that the lack of financial power remains a major obstacle. He expressed the frustration traditional leaders face when expected to manage community security effectively, with little to no financial support from the government.
While addressing broader security concerns, Mbamalu emphasised the importance of grassroots strategies like neighbourhood watch groups and vigilante efforts. While these measures have historical roots and are critical for modern security, their success is often limited by inadequate resources and government interference. Traditional rulers, already burdened by financial constraints, are frequently discouraged from voicing concerns or mobilising resources for fear of government reprisal. This leaves their communities vulnerable and undermines the role of local monarchs in maintaining peace.
Empowering traditional rulers for stronger security.
The broader political climate further complicates these security challenges. Mbamalu criticised the practice of politicians sponsoring violence to gain electoral advantages, which has perpetuated a cycle of fear and insecurity in the region. This manipulation undermines community efforts to establish stability and compromises the integrity of the electoral process. Despite these hurdles, Mbamalu and his peers have worked to modernise local security measures discreetly, implementing strategies designed to address evolving threats while avoiding governmental backlash. He expressed hope that these initiatives would enhance safety during the festive season but emphasised that lasting progress hinges on comprehensive reforms and financial autonomy for traditional rulers.
On the issue of unity among traditional rulers in the Southeast, Mbamalu noted that they often maintain a collective voice on critical issues like the release of Nnamdi Kanu. However, he highlighted that their ability to act decisively is constrained by financial and logistical limitations. The lack of autonomy restricts their efforts to proactively address pressing security concerns, leaving them reliant on state and federal governments to fill the gaps. He called for more Empowerment of traditional leaders to ensure they can fulfill their roles effectively and protect their communities without external interference.
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Finally, Mbamalu expressed scepticism about the government’s recent policy allowing duty-free importation of essential commodities such as grains, which was intended to reduce food scarcity. While this initiative appears promising on the surface, he argued that its benefits may not reach the ordinary citizens who need them the most. The high costs and logistical challenges of clearing goods at ports often offset any potential relief, leaving families still struggling to afford basic necessities. He urged the government to prioritise tangible, accessible solutions that directly alleviate the economic hardships faced by Nigerians. As the festive season approaches, Mbamalu reaffirmed his commitment to safeguarding his community while reiterating the urgent need for systemic changes to address the root causes of insecurity and economic difficulties.